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Rachelle Edwards has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Rachelle Edwards is always ready to reply to any concerns you might have about appraisals in Calhoun County.
Contact Rachelle Edwards today to learn how we can help you with your valuation problems.
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Describe an appraisal
Describe what an appraiser does
What would cause me to request services from Rachelle Edwards?
Is an appraisal the same as a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What's in an appraisal report?
Once the assignment is done, how can I have a guarantee that the value indicated is legitimate?
What goes into an appraiser's certification?
Who are an appraiser's customers?
Where does an appraiser get the data used to estimate values in Calhoun County or other areas?
Why do I need a professional appraisal?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
How do I get ready for the appraiser?
What is "Market Value?"
Who actually owns the appraisal report?
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others?
Describe an appraisal (Go to list of questions)
An appraiser provides an evaluation that generates an opinion of value.
The appraiser will typically use a few "approaches," typically three, to arrive at the estimation of market value.
The Cost Approach is one of the processes that real estate appraisers use to find the value of a home; it involves concluding what the improvements would cost minus physical depreciation, plus the land value.
Easily the most common approach in finding the value of a house is the Sales Comparison Approach which involves figuring a comparison to similar homes nearby.
Being the most common approach, the Sales Comparison Approach is considered the most accurate and best indicator of market value for a house.
One of the least common approaches in appraising houses is the Income Approach, which is generally used to determine the market value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the capital produced by the building.
Describe what an appraiser does (Go to list of questions)
An appraiser offers an unbiased and well supported opinion of market value, often in the context of a real estate purchase.
Appraisers show their findings in appraisal reports.
What would cause me to request services from Rachelle Edwards? (Go to list of questions)
There are many reasons to order an appraisal with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Some other reasons for ordering an appraisal include:
- If you are applying for a loan.
- To lower your tax burden.
- To help a homeowner realize if they owe less than 80% of their home's value and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
- To fight high property taxes.
- To deal with an estate.
- To provide you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
- To determine a likely sales price when selling your home.
- To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
- Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every house.
- It's possible you could be involved in a lawsuit - an appraisal will definitely help.
If you need more information regarding the appraisal process, please click here.
Appraisers do not do perform residential property inspections and are not home inspectors.
An inspection is a third-party investigation of the accessible structure and mechanical systems of a home, from the roof to the foundation.
The usual home inspector's report will contain an evaluation of the condition of the home's heating systems, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and visible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal? (Go to list of questions)
Simply put, it's like comparing sugar and saccharin.
The CMA depends on vague local market trends.
Appraisals use comparable sales which are verifiable resources.
Location and construction values are also a priority in an appraisal.
All a CMA does is generate a "ball park figure."
An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
The person behind the report is frankly the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal.
Real estate agents write CMA's, and they don't always know the whole market or bear specific competence when it comes to home valuation.
A certified, Mississippi licensed professional who has formed a career on valuing real estate in and around Calhoun County is behind the appraisal.
Moreover, the appraiser is an unbiased voice, with no conditional interest in the value conclusion, unlike the real estate agent, whose income is tied to the price of the home.
The main point of an appraisal document is to let the reader know the value of the real estate in question, and depending on the scope of the report, you'll usually see the following:
- The client and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The appraisal's purpose.
- The type of value reported and a definition of the value reported.
- The effective date of the appraisal.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical description, legal attributes, economic attributes, the real property interest valued, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, items that are more or less permanently installed and even intangible considerations.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- The scope of work considered when completing the assignment.
For a more in depth look at all that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the assignment is done, how can I have a guarantee that the value indicated is legitimate? (Go to list of questions)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must ensure the following:
- That the information analysis implemented in the appraisal was suitable.
- Whether individually or collectively, there were no significant errors contained in the appraisal, nor any material details left out.
- That appraisal services were not executed in a careless or negligent fashion.
- The final appraisal report was understandable, sound and defensible.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must meet intense education and experience requirements that give us the background to produce an unbiased opinion.
In addition, appraisers must stick to a meticulous industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The rules for working up an appraisal and reporting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(Go to list of questions)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification of Real Estate Appraisers are different from state to state. In general, licensing and certification is most often associated with many hours of classroom study, tests and real world experience.
Once licensed, he or she must then engage in continuing education courses so that the license doesn't expire. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who are an appraiser's customers? (Go to list of questions)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's typical customer, requiring their services to ensure a home involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan.
Appraisers also provide opinions in litigation cases, tax matters and investment decisions.
Where does an appraiser get the data used to estimate values in Calhoun County or other areas? (Go to list of questions)
Gathering data is one of the main things an appraiser performs.
Data can be categorized as either Specific or General. Specific data is collected from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are documented by the appraiser while on site.
General data is received from a variety of places.
To research recently sold homes to be used as "comps", we often go to the local Multiple Listing Service.
Tax records and other public documents verify actual sales prices in a market.
Flood zone data is available from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood system.
And most importantly, the appraiser assembles general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from doing assignments for other properties in the same market.
Why do I need a professional appraisal? (Go to list of questions)
An appraisal is a valuable tool whenever the value of your home is relevant to a financial decision.
For those selling a home, you'll want to determine a price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that.
If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay.
If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly.
Simply put, a home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? (Go to list of questions)
PMI is an acronym for Private Mortgage Insurance.
PMI covers the lender in case a borrower is unable to pay on the loan and the value of the home is lower than what the borrower still owes on the loan.
Once you reach the point where your home's equity plus the amount you've paid is at least 20% of your loan balance, you can have your PMI dropped.
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Is PMI something increasing your monthly house payment?Call Rachelle Edwards today at 6624134759 or send us an e-mail. Documentation of your home's current value could save you thousands.
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How do I get ready for the appraiser? (Go to list of questions)
We start with an inspection of the property.
During this process, the appraiser will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report.
The best thing you can do to help is make sure we have easy access to the exterior of the house . Trim any landscaping and relocate any items that would make it difficult to measure the structure. Indoors, make sure we can get to appliances like furnaces and water heaters.
The following items, if available, will help your appraiser to provide a more accurate appraisal in a shorter period of time:
- Any records on the purchase of the property for the last three years.
- List of personal property to be sold with the home.
- Any paperwork, such as a title policy with information on encroachments or easements encroachments or easements.
- A list of any major home improvements and enhancements, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of Energy efficiency upgrades or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- A list of "proposed" improvements when the property is being appraised "as complete".
What is "Market Value?" (Go to list of questions)
In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Who actually owns the appraisal report? (Go to list of questions)
In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender.
Even though it's the buyer that eventually pays for the report, the lender is the intended user. The
buyer is certainly entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
This rule doesn't apply when a home owner engages an appraiser directly.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may stipulate the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others? (Go to list of questions)
A home's location - what city it is in and even what part of that city - is key to this popular question.
For example,
if you live in a cold region, insulated windows can be a real plus. But they aren't as attractive in a warm-weather climate.
As a rule, the best ROI from renovating a home comes in the kitchen.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms are right up there with kitchens, yielding 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also increase the value of your home (when done well) as long as your home doesn't then become atypical for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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